What exactly is this Internet Protocol address and where is it used?
The IP address with the code of 192.168.1.2 is basically the default Internet Protocol (i.e. IP) address used for certain broadband router models (also access points) that are most commonly on the markets everywhere but the US. As a matter of fact, this IP address is usually set as the default IP address for specific brands (as for example Phillips, Senao, as well as others).
What is the address utilized for?
Its use is for making a connection with a router. In other words, should a router employ this address on the local network, it is used for logging onto the router console by means of the Web browser with the purpose of picking out the following: http://192.168.1.2/. Also, it is common for the address to be set to a default mode in order to gain access to certain routers and other points. In addition, any device which is using a router on a local network has the capability of being set up for using this address. However, should conflict between addresses occur, it is better to restrict the use to only one device.
who.rocq.inria.fr/Philippe.Sultan/images/displayDiagramEng.jpg
But in which way is the 192.168.1.2 address linked with a router?
In the event that a certain router is utilizing this address on a local network, a log-in by the router console is possible by setting the browser to http://192.168.1.2/.
Is this address a private address and what exactly does that entail?
This particular Internet Protocol address is a so called private Internet Protocol version 4 (or in short, IPv4) network address. This basically means that the router cannot be linked if the address is used from outside the home network. The alternative is making use of the so called router public IP address. But to explain why this is called a private address: this means that it is made within the firmware of the router (firmware means some sort of software offering control, data manipulation as well as monitoring). Additionally, the address allows access to the users to the device or computer by using a browser which is running on the computer (and this is connected to the router). What also needs to be said regarding Internet Protocol addresses such as this one is the following: they were originally made in order to prevent Internet Protocol version 4 addresses from overloading.
How did this these particular addresses get their name?
The answer to this is very simple. The addresses are private because they are not distributed universally. And what precisely does that imply? Well, it basically denotes the fact that they are not handed out to organizations. In addition, this also means that Internet Protocol packets with these addresses have no capacity of being transmitted on the Internet which is totally open and publicly shared.
All in all, what can we say about these specific types of Internet Protocol addresses?
In the structure of Internet addresses in the world of networking, private networks quite simply imply that these are systems which make use of the spaces allocated for private Internet Protocol addresses. In fact, they are in general used within the home environment, in addition to the LANs of companies (short for local area networks) and offices. For example, it has occurred that an internationally so called routable address is inessential or on the other hand, that it is not available for the planned network applications. Thereby, the private IP address spaces were firstly classified in an attempt to put off overusing Internet Protocol version 4 addresses. Not only that, they are also a vital feature of the impending new Internet Protocol generation – known by the acronym IPv6. It is a fact that these IP addresses can be employed by nearly everyone, as RIR (an acronym for a regional Internet registry) authorization is not needed. If a network for a private system such as this requires a connection with the Internet, it should utilize a network address translator (or NAT in short) gateway or a proxy server.
Wait, but what precisely is Internet Protocol version 4 (or IPv4)?
The Internal Protocol simply means the most important communications protocol within the networking model of the computer named the internet protocol suite, and this specific protocol represents its fourth version. The key function of IP is the routing function, which enables the internet to perform. To put it simply, it serves to set up the Internet that in turn utilizes the protocol in order to link many millions of computers located all over the planet.
Is there a possibility of changing the IP address?
Even though this is a default IP Address, this does not mean that there is no option of carrying out some changes on the part of the user.